نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
Collaborative planning is considered as a progress in the procedural planning theory. Critics believe that the public in this kind of planning has been become to private sector partners for the reproduction of capital and the real people- no part morass in society- excluded from this kind of planning. The goal of this paper is to discover the unknown areas of collaborative planning with the application of the beginning of politics concept as a new formulation of real politics and an approach for the rediscovery of people. Exploring of the casual relationship of research subject-collaborative planning and the application of the beginning concept for criticising it- constitute the basic framework of paper and this matter shows explanatory nature of this paper. Also exploring the unknown areas of the collaborative planning represent the explorative essence. The independence of politics from government construct contingency characteristic of politics and social field. This fact result in the reference to people politics energy which has not been revealed and this energy has solved in the intra power groups and the capital owners and prevents the immanent movement.
کلیدواژهها [English]